人体工程学、环境心理学在室内设计中的应用.doc

　摘要： 人体工程学和环境心理学都是近数十年发展起来的新兴综合性学科。过去人们研究探讨问题，经常会把人和物、人和环境割裂开来，孤立地对待，认为人就是人，物就是物，环境也就是环境，或者是单纯地以人去适应物和环境对人们提出要求。而现代室内环境设计日益重视人与物和环境间，以人为主体的具有科学依据的协调。因此，室内环境设计除了依然十分重视视觉环境的设计外，对物理环境、生理环境以及心理环境的研究和设计也已予以高度重视，并开始运用到设计实践中去。 
 
关键词： 室内装修　人体工程学　环境心理学 
第一节 人体工程学的含义和发展
人体工程学(Human Engineering)，也称人类工程学、人
Abstract: Human engineering and environmental psychology developed in recent decades are emerging comprehensive discipline. The past, people study the problem, and things always will, and the environment, separated, treated in isolation, that man is man and things that matter, the environment is the environment, or simply make people adapt to things and the environment It requested. The increasing emphasis on modern environmental design, object and environment, the human-subject co-ordination with the scientific basis. Therefore, the indoor environment is still very great importance to the visual design in addition to the design of the environment, the physical environment, physical environment and psychological environment for research and design have also attached great importance, and began to apply to the design practice.
 
Keywords: environmental psychology, interior ergonomics
The meaning of Section I and development of ergonomics
Ergonomics (Human Engineering), also known as ergonomics, human