ISO14001的主要内容.doc

ISO14001的主要内容
    ISO14001中文名称是环境管理体系-规范及使用指南，于1996年9月正式颁布。
    ISO14001是组织规划、实施、检查、评审环境管理运作系统的规范性（见图2-1），该系统包含五
大部分，17个要素。五大部分内容概括如下：
    五大部分是指：①环境方针
                  ②规划
                  ③实施与运行
                  ④检查与纠正措施
                  ⑤管理评审
    这五个基本部分包含了环境管理体系的建立过程和建立后有计划地评审及持续改进的循环，以保证
组织内部环境管理体系的不断完善和提高。
    17个要素是指:1.  环境方针
                 2.  环境因素
                 3.  法律与其他要求
                 4.  目标和指标
                 5.  环境管理方案
                 6.  机构和职责
                 7.  培训、意识与能力
                 8.  信息交流
                 9.  环境管理体系文件编制
                 10.  文件管理
                 11.  运行控制
ISO14001 main content
    Chinese name ISO14001 environmental management systems - specification with guidance for use, in September 1996 officially promulgated.
    ISO14001 is the organizational planning, implementation, examination, assessment of environmental management and operation of the normative system (see Figure 2-1), the system consists of five
Most, 17 elements. 5 most summarized as follows:
    5 most is: ① Environmental Policy
                  ② Planning
                  ③ Implementation and Operation
                  ④ Checking and Corrective Action
                  ⑤ Management Review
    This section contains five basic environmental management system set up process and after the establishment of a planned cycle of review and continuous improvement to ensure
Environmental management system within the organization continuously improve and enhance.
    17 elements is: 1. Environmental Policy
                 2. Environmental factors
                 3. Legal and other requirements
                 4. Goals and targets
                 5. Environmental Management Programme
                 6. Agencies and responsibilities
                 7. Training, awareness and capacity
                 8. Information Exchange
                 9. Environmental management system documentation
                 10. Document Management
                 11. Operational control